Financial Literacy: Are You Lagging Behind?
America is a lot of things, but statistics show that being “financially
literate” is not a strength of our society. Despite being a world super power
and having the world’s largest GDP by a good amount, we also have the highest
debt of basically all forms in the world. Why? Because we don’t know how to
manage money.
Financial literacy is not a great subject for Americans. Are better or worse off than the average American? |
Perhaps the saddest part of our illiteracy is that we know
it: 41 percent of U.S. adults, about 92 million people, gave themselves a grade
of C, D or F on their personal finance knowledge according to a 2009 study by
the National Foundation for Credit Counseling. Yet we still charge purchases to
credit cards, miss payments, buy things we don’t need and put off saving for
the future.
So, here’s a quiz for you to take to see if you’re in good
shape or need to start hitting the books. Answers are at the bottom, but no
cheating! The questions cover all aspects of finances that teens, young adults,
and even middle-age and older folks need to know.
- True or False: If you don’t owe taxes, you won’t be penalized for filing your federal tax return after April 15th.
- How large should your emergency savings fund be?
A) As much as your current debt
B) 6 months of living expenses
C) Double your monthly rent or mortgage payment - Are contributions to a traditional 401(k) deducted from your salary before or after taxes?
- How many times a year can you get your credit score from the three
credit companies?
A) Once
B) Twice
C) Unlimited
D) Never - What’s the minimum your FICO credit score could be to qualify for
the best interest rates?
A) 650
B) 700
C) 750
D) 800 - True or False: You can only invest in one 529 college savings plan per child.
- True or False: All income from mutual funds is subject to state income tax.
- If you want to improve your credit score what’s the best thing to
do?
A) Close credit card accounts you don’t use
B) Pay down your debt on each card to about 25 percent of the limit
C) Consolidate your debt on one balance-transfer credit card - Out of these three people, who needs life insurance the most?
A) A retired widow
B) A single mother with two children
C) A two-income couple with no children - Who will have the larger sum in their account come retirement?
A) Dave, who saved $1,000 a year from age 25 to 35 and then let the money sit
B) Cindy, who saved $1,000 a year from age 35 to 65
If you found you need a little help, Lincoln Savings Bank’s
financial professionals can help you get on the right track. We also offer
financial guidance through the LSB Plus program, so contact us if you’re
interested in learning more.
Answers: 1. True, 2. B, 3. Before taxes, 4. A, 5. C, 6.
False, 7. False, 8. B, 9. B, 10. A
Lincoln Savings Bank, Member FDIC
Labels: 401(k), financial literacy, IRA
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